If you are someone who finds himself in a difficult financial situation, you might want to consider filing for bankruptcy. Most people are not familiar with bankruptcy laws unless they have gone to law school. Before you start seriously thinking about bankruptcy, you should try all of your other options first if possible. Try working with a finance specialist on reorganizing your budget. Assess all your debt and determine how long it would take at your current salary, minus all of your necessities, to pay off your creditors.
The one thing to remember about filing for bankruptcy is that it will show up on your credit reports for up to the next ten years. This feature on your credit report will make it difficult for you to borrow money during that time period but odds are that your credit is already in bad shape if you feel like bankruptcy is your only option. Therefore, the bankruptcy court can help you obtain a fresh start.
If you need to know how to file bankruptcy, these steps will give you a basic idea on how to do so.
1) After you have explored all other options, you should hire a lawyer. Some people decide to file without a lawyer, but it is highly recommended that you have one.
2) Explore what type of bankruptcy is right for your situation. The two most common methods for the individual filing are Chapter 7 and bankruptcy Chapter 13. Chapter 7 is liquidation and Chapter 13 is a reorganization of your finances. Laws have changed recently and they require that you take a means test before you file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy; it will determine whether you are eligible for that type of bankruptcy.
3) Determine how much filing bankruptcy will cost. Your attorney cannot be your creditor for a Chapter 7 case so his fees need to be paid in full beforehand. Once your lawyer files the case, the automatic stay goes into effect and your creditors no longer have the right to hassle you for their money. All interactions from that point on must go through the attorneys.
Your lawyer will help you with the rest of the steps because each case is unique. One note you should take under consideration is that you should not use your credit cards if you plan on filing for bankruptcy. If you create debt knowing that you will not be able to repay it, it will not be absolved in your bankruptcy case.
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